Second, to provide the raw forward thrust for fast flight, the back of the aircraft mounts a pusher propeller. The upper and lower counter-rotating gear 62 u, 621 drive a respective upper and lower rotor shaft 64 u, 641 which rotates the counter-rotating rotor systems 28 a, 28 b about an axis R. Input power is transmitted from the powerplants 22 through the driveshafts 54 A, 54 B to the upper and lower counter-rotating gear 62 u, 621 and the drive shaft 38. Both pilots were uninjured. To replace the Apache gunships, an aircraft needs to fly low and slow over the battlefield, ducking behind cover when enemy anti-aircraft units appear, then popping up again to fire guns and missiles. Although the X2 is headed out to pasture, some of its technology will be used in Sikorsky's next helicopter, the S-97 Raider. All rights reserved. For fb36 wondering why not a quad? The Armys Future Long Range Assault Aircraft is slated to enter war by 2030, bringing what service developers say is more than twice the range and speed of existing utility and attack helicopters. Sikorsky's SB Defiant, which recently took a demo flight at a Sikorsky range in West Palm Beach Florida before the Army's Chief of Staff, has reportedly hit speeds of 250 knots, more than twice. SpaceX Crew-6 astronaut launch: Live updates, Heli-Skiing: Winter Thrills in Remote Areas, Marvel's 'Star Wars' comics celebrate Women's History Month with Peach Momoko covers. The Bell-Boeing V-22s now in service, for example, cruise comfortably at 270 knots, about 310 miles per hour, with a mission radius of 428 nautical miles, about 490 miles (and that, of course, is without being refueled). However, UnitedTechnologies Corp. subsidiary Sikorsky Aircraft, the oldest name in helicoptermanufacturing, is working to change that by developing a helicopter that willfly almost as fast as a conventional aircraft ? The cockpit will seat two pilots side-by-side, and the cabin behind them will fit six combat-equipped soldiers. : The Future Vertical Lift program aims to create revolutionary replacements for todays military helicopters. He writes occasionally, on topics from GPS to James Bond. A trade-off study was proposed on the question of three versus four-bladed rotors. If FARA is about finding a next-gen armed scout helicopter, then FLRAA is all about choosing a larger, Black-Hawk-type helicopter. Boeing-Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche. A compound helicopter has no wings and two separate sets of blades, a rotor that stays a rotor and a propeller that stays a propeller. The rotor system was destroyed. The turning power comes not from a rotating engine in the helicopter body but from the roto Continue Reading Sponsored by TruHeight Still looking for TruHeight Gummies? K-MAX Capabilities Unmatched Precision Unmatched Precision Unmatched Versatility Unmatched Versatility Also, some of the symmetry of the counter rotating blades, closelymirroring each otherin shape and size, will decrease turbulence and therefore improve the airflow and stability of flight. Sikorsky Delivers 5,000th "Hawk," Highlights Versatility and Future of Iconic Helicopter. Sikorsky?sX2 Technology Demonstrator incorporates leading-edge aerospace technologies,including digital fly-by-wire flight controls, counter-rotating rigid rotorblades that spin more slowly as the helicopter reaches higher cruising speeds,active vibration control, an integrated auxiliary propulsion system, and more. These advancements will prove critical for Army operations in a theater like the Indo-Pacific where the dominant geographical feature is water and yet land forces remain the predominant military force in the majority of nations in the region, Army Chief of Staff Gen. James McConville said following the flight demo, according to anArmy report. For example, the12-passenger S-76 helicopter flies at 178 mph, but an 11-seat BeechcraftKingAir 350 turboprop flies at 350 mph, nearly twice as fast. Learn More. The basic airframes there, the cockpit doors are installed, the weapons bay doors are installed, the landing gear is installed and serviced, [and] many of the electrical and hydraulic subsystems are fully installed and going through their acceptance test procedures., In the photo above, a few details stand out. Timeline of the Sikorsky Aircraft Company. A maximum level flight speed of 240 knots was achieved, making this the first rotary wing aircraft to achieve this speed without the use of an auxiliary wing, thus proving the basic advancing blade concept. Sikorsky stated working on the concept in 1964. This promised to be much lighter than the armor then available and more effective at defeating ballistic threats. While the Armys currently leading the most near-term parts of Future Vertical Lift, the overwhelming bulk of Army rotorcraft requirements involve transport, where FVLs virtues dont matter much. The S-68 was a conceptual design for a small commercial aircraft using S-58T components. The object protruding from the front is a 3D-printed simulated cannon. Both companies agree that the Bell V-280 Valor, which has wings, is more fuel-efficient in long-range flight than the Sikorsky-Boeing SB>1 Defiant, which just has rotors. - four smaller disks have a smaller effective lifting area than a single large disk, all things being equal. It had the disadvantage of a tall rotor system which was incompatible with the Armys requirement that the UTTAS be air transportable in the C-130/141. When the job is hot, high, dirty or dangerous, the K-MAX is ready performing multiple missions. Sikorsky first flew its contra-rotating main rotor and tail-mounted pusher prop-equipped X2 technology demonstrator in 2008, eventually achieving a speed of 253kt (468km/h) in 2011. Vertipedia provides high-quality information on current and historical aircraft, as well as notable milestones in the history of vertical flight and biographical information on the people who made them happen. It doesnt get rid of excessive vibration at high speed, but exceptionally rigid rotor materials and advanced vibration controls do, Sikorsky says. Mike Glenn can be reached at mglenn@washingtontimes.com. The program did not progress beyond these conceptual efforts. However, they each claim their aircraft is more agile a crucial consideration when landing troops in tight spaces or ducking behind hills and trees to hide from radar. By "Experimentalaircraft have minds of their own ? Each control input provided the desired control response with little extraneous response in the other axes. +1 (800) WINGED-S (946-4337) Sikorsky did many conceptual designs of aircraft using the ABC principle. But the mission is not simply to fly long distances. With these rigid rotors, the lack of a tail rotor, and the use of a separate auxiliary propulsion system, the controls were almost perfectly orthogonal. There are two main ways to overcome this inherent speed limit of helicopters: tilt-rotors, like Bells V-280, or compound helicopters, like the Boeing-Sikorsky SB>1. And if you have a news tip, correction or comment, let us know at: community@space.com. Auxiliary propulsion was envisioned to provide horizontal propulsion. Delivered on weekdays. When its moving forward at high speed, however, the engine puts 90 percent of its energy into the rear propeller to generate forward thrust, much like a conventional propeller aircraft. Sikorsky S-61 series solved several problems in helicopters of the day. In a more developed design, a single propulsion system would power both the rotor and an auxiliary propulsion propeller or ducted fan. The body shape of the aircraft does appear to blend somewhat gradually up to the rotor blades, as if to decrease sharp angles and engineer a gradual incline or slope from the front end of the aircraft up through the body to the rotor blades. Concurrently, Sikorsky was in the early stages of developing the Advancing Blade Concept (ABC) for extending the speed range of helicopters. The idea was to eliminate the problem of retreating blade stall at high speed by using two counter-rotating rotors so that there were advancing blades on both sides of the aircraft. - The Washington Times When vertical, they act like giant propellers, allowing fast and fuel-efficient flight with no risk of retreating blade stall (because of the angle at which they meet the air). Join PopSci+ to read sciences greatest stories. Sikorsky has recently registered a new helicopter model named the S-100 with the FAA. Terms of Use / Privacy Policy / Manage Newsletters, - The development of the next-generation rotary wing technology allowed Sikorsky to select suppliers for the high speed X2 prototype aircraft intended for flight test and evaluation by the US Army. Taking action to help you protect what matters most. The tailcone and empennage would be conventional aluminum structure. American Helicopter Society paper An ABC Status Report, Arthur W. Linden and Andrew J. Ruddell. (With a tiltrotor,) while it is efficient in its cruising mission, it struggles when it gets to the objective.. Sikorskys compound-helicopter experiments also started in the 1970s with the experimental XH-59, then were revived in the X2 demonstrator now in the Smithsonian. At this point, the pilot has two choices: slow down or crash. People will be able to flyback and forth from visits, dates, and meetings twice as fast each way as itnow takes by helicopter," said Jackson. Some non-Sikorsky references refer to the AARV as the Sikorsky S-68. The conclusion was that the control system gains were too low to cover all flight modes. Sign up to receive Popular Science's emails and get the highlights. The aircraft continues tomake progress toward its first flight, said Peter Grant, Sikorsky's senior managerof Advanced Programs. (The X2 demonstrator had a gross weight of 6,000 pounds.) Also, the Invictus has a wing. This was a major breakthrough in helicopter technology. here for reprint permission. After a number of false starts over the next four years, a manufacturing method was developed that used a 17 foot 6AL-4V titanium extrusion which was machined both inside and out to produce tapered diameter and wall thickness. Privacy Center In late May, Sikorsky first turned on power to its S-97 prototype, which at the time was about halfway through assembly. The rotors of the S-97 are designed based on the "Advancing Blade Concept"only the blades moving forward are pitched, while retreating blades are "unloaded" to reduce drag. The main fuselage of the AARV was to be constructed from half-inch thick dual hardness armor. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. That counter-rotation has the benefit of balancing out the torque and evening the lift from the long and rigid spinning blades. The XH-59A exhibited excellent handling qualities. His last day in his office at the Stratford plant of Sikorsky Aircraft was the day before Jul 29, 1973 : S-69 ABC (XH-59) The ABC (Advancing Blade Concept) was designed to prove the viability of two counter rotating main rotors on a common axis as a means of achieving higher speeds and better agility At higher speeds, the rear prop provides extra drive and the rudders and elevators help with high speed maneuvering. here for reprint permission. Learn how we are strengthening the economies, industries and communities of our global partner nations. systems are either fully-articulated or rigid. Design studies showed that four-bladed rotors would dramatically reduce the rotors vibratory characteristics. This proved to be successful, although it was a complex and expensive process which would have been prohibitive if the ABC were to be competitive for a production design. We remain confident Defiant X is the transformational aircraft the Army requires to accomplish its complex missions today and well into the future, Sikorsky said in its protest. Nevertheless, the progress of the VS-300 earned Sikorsky Aircraft a . ABC required the spar to be tapered in both diameter and wall thickness to be able to carry the high bending moments developed when the rotors lift moved off the rotor centerline. There were many coaxial helicopter developments during and after World War II. The speed, which was achieved in level flight during a 1.1-hour flight on Wednesday, September 15, is an unofficial speed record for a helicopter, easily beating the current . So which systems better? Sikorsky will offer the RAIDER aircraft as a replacement for the U.S. Army's OH-58D Kiowa Warrior helicopter fleet based on the Army's future operational and financial priorities, and for. But the Army has bought none, and its by far the largest US helicopter buyer, with over 2,000 UH-60 Black Hawks alone that need to be replaced, some day. About the develemental phase when you already have a proven concept, insane. "Perhaps a helicopter airtaxi market will evolve as many aviation experts have predicted for thesmall-airplane segment.". The rotor diameter would grow to 40 feet, the same size as the ABC rotor being tested at the time in the NASA Ames wind tunnel. Want the latest defense industry news? Registration or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. This proved the basic advancing blade concept and led to a contract in 1972 with the U.S. Army for the design, fabrication, and flight testing of the XH-59A advancing blade concept demonstrator aircraft. Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation 6900 Main StreetP.O. By 1981 the development program was complete. Both Sikorsky and the Army had higher priorities at the time. The demonstrated agility, stability, and increased speed would provide tactical flight crews with additional capabilities to fight and win on the modern battlefield. The team gave the aircraft the best rating possible for hover out-of-ground-effect (HOGE) handling qualities. The downside of a tilt-rotor is the mechanical complexity and weight of the mechanisms needed to do the tilting as well as the need to switch modes in flight. Aircraft #1 was rebuilt for wind tunnel testing, but was not returned to flight status. By using armor plate as the primary fuselage structure one-third of the helicopters normal support structure was eliminated and it was projected that there would be a two-thirds reduction in production labor. categorized as rotary-wing aircraft ? This type of configuration does not need a tail rotor because the main rotors are counter rotating. Naval Air Test Center Technical Report, RW-37R-79, Final report, Advanced Helicopter Rotor Systems, Initial Navy Evaluation of the XH-59A Advancing Blade Concept (ABC) Demonstrator Aircraft, LT. T.L.MacDonald, USN; MAJ M.S.Blair, USMC; and S. Kolwey, January 17, 1980. That cannon is attached to a turret. If you want to go faster and further, you need a fundamentally different design. There are several vendors now competing as part of an intense Army competition to ultimately choose and deploy a new fleet of aircraft with a much greater combat radius, fuel efficiency, speed, weapons, sensors and computer systems. Sikorsky Aircraft and Boeing have developed their next-generation compound helicopter, and flight testing is underway to determine if the aircraft is capable of entering the U.S. military fleet. Born in Kiev, Ukraine, in 1889 to a family of physicians, Igor Sikorsky actually built his first helicopter at the age of 12. Sikorsky's technology puts two main rotors on top of each other, rotating in opposite directions, which balances out the lift profile on either side and allows the craft to fly much faster - up. The design team had never dealt with a rotor system as stiff as this before. Sikorsky and Boeing are protesting the Armys decision to award a lucrative defense contract to replace the services Black Hawk helicopters with a tiltrotor aircraft manufactured by Bell Textron. Since you can only generate lift by moving the whole aircraft forward, you need a long runway to take off and must keep moving forward while in flight. [4] This project involved both Army and company funds over a two and a half year period. The X2 Raider prototypes will be fitted with a pusher-propeller and twin coaxial counter-rotating main rotors, replacing one main rotor and a tail rotor. Igor Sikorsky continued working on helicopter design and production for the rest of his life, preferring to emphasize non-military applications and gaining most satisfaction from the unique suitability of helicopters to reach difficult areas on rescue and mercy missions. In the mid-1960s many companies in the helicopter industry were investigating technologies to expand the speed envelope of the helicopter. Its the Army that Bell and Sikorsky must convince. Main Rotor Characteristics; Diameter: RPM: Direction of Rotation: Counter-rotating: Hub Type: Main . One of them is Bell, which is working on a candidate called the 360 Invictus. The CH-53K Test Flight team has our most experienced and seasoned engineers, pilots, maintainers and support staff. AMARILLO, TEX. If only we devoted as much time, money and resources to fixing the planet as we do to making systems to kill one another we might save the planet. I recently coordinated engineering efforts for the Future . Every day thousands ofpeople in the United States travelin helicopters, among them politicians, executives, tourists and patients. With a composite airframe, the 36-foot-long single-engine S-97 prototype has a maximum gross weight of just over 11,000 pounds. sometimes you have to let them proceed attheir own pace," said Jackson. This used two very rigid counter-rotating rotors, allowing rotor lift at high speeds to migrate off the rotor centerline to the advancing sides of the rotor discs, thus eliminating retreating blade stall which limits the speed of conventional helicopters. Spice up your small talk with the latest tech news, products and reviews. Sikorsky Aircraft created the Advancing Blade Concept during the 1970s with the goal of significantly increasing helicopter flight speed. Yaw control was achieved by using differential collective pitch in hover. But that unconventional rotor placement will help drive the S-97's exceptional speed. The SB>1 Defiant is a joint multi-role medium-class Future Vertical Lift technology demonstrator built around Sikorsky's X2 platform, which uses two counter-rotating rigid blades on the top of the aircraft to eliminate the retreating blade stall problem that puts a ~150 mph (~240 kmh) speed limit on helicopters with a single top rotor. The XH-59B program was not funded. Pitch change was accomplished with conventional stack bearings. That's in an assault configuration; there will also be an attack variant that shares a common fly-by-wire drivetrain and many other systems, but has a different composite fuselage and is much more heavily armed. This became the XH-59A, the subject of another chapter in this Sikorsky Product History section. The US Army has not yet made any formal announcement about a long-term replacement for the Kiowa. Airwolf would still eat it for breakfast. "The entire rest of the flight program will take about a year to complete.". This seemed to work out fine in the initial hover tests. Sikorsky's candidate features coaxial top rotors: The two large rotors on top of the helicopter, which give it lift, spin in opposite directions, negating the need for a traditional tail rotor.. Vaccines dont work, masks dont work: Everything government told us about COVID-19 was wrong. Sikorskys production rotor blades at that time had spars made from constant-section extruded aluminum. Sikorsky-Boeing SB>1 Defiant. However, the direction chosen seems to depend on where the helicopter is designed and built. It is not at all unusual for weapons system requirements to be refined throughout the developmental process of a new platform, given that new things are learned on an ongoing basis. This would be great for turbulant rescues, say at sea. This article first appeared last month. When it comes to the fastest helicopters, the V-22 is by far the fastest- except it isn't really a helicopter at all. That required changing how the rotors flap, improving materials, and, above all, increasing the size of the rotors relative to the aircraft. This prototype Sikorsky's pitch for the. Up to twice as fast as a regular helicopter. Groundtesting of the X2 Technology Demonstrator is still underway and Sikorsky hasn'tyet scheduled a date for the aircraft's first flight, said company spokesmanPaul Jackson. Its an old joke with a kernel of aerodynamic truth. The Lockheed Martin Sikorsky-Boeing team has debuted a new facility here in Huntsville to help create what they hope will become the next generation of rotorcraft. Whichever helicopter becomes the Armys choice for the FARA role will be powered by a single engine, which is General Electrics T901. It's not an everyday look for a helicopter, to say the least. The S-97 will be much faster than conventional helicopters, with a cruising speed of up to 220 knots, or 253 mph, according to Sikorsky. Two J-60 engines and their North American Saberliner pods (which were previously used on Sikorskys S-61F experimental compound helicopter) were used for auxiliary propulsion. Sikorskyis developing plans to design and build a civilian X2 Technology helicopterthat would satisfy operators? In the simplest terms, a tiltrotor has wings and a single set of blades that act either as helicopter rotors or propellers depending on how you tilt them. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). Sikorsky would attend schools in Paris and Ukraine, studying the sciences. The Defiant will have retractable landing gear, reducing drag to allow higher speeds at greater efficiencies, leading to longer range. The entire flight envelope was flown without any artificial stabilization equipment. Rediscovering the wheel, here? His prediction: The Marines double down on tiltrotors, the Army willkeep upgrading conventional helicopters for the bulk of its fleet, and a smaller number of compound helicopters will be built as gunships and scouts. Two three-blade intermeshing contra-rotating tandem rotors, fully-articulated, all bearings submerged in oil. If this scout helicopter sounds similar in design to another from Sikorsky, thats because it is. The subject of this newsletter is in response to an archive members question, How Are Sikorsky Helicopters Named?. "For that reason, we have not targetedany date for the first flight.". At higher speeds, however, the advancing blades start going supersonic producing dangerous vibrations while the retreating blades stall out for lack of lift. (Source: US Air Force.) Designs were prepared for the rotor, drive system, and controls, and preliminary designs of mission aircraft were studied. ?This couldbe a ?game changer? The answers lie in the speed limits built into the physics of how a helicopter flies. Here are more target drones for your ne In another image, below, additional 3D-printed components protrude out of the weapons bay, which is open. Click The Sikorsky X2 is an experimental high-speed compound helicopter with coaxial rotors, developed by Sikorsky Aircraft, that made its first flight in 2008 and was officially retired in 2011. The 6.5 ft. ducted propeller would be mounted under the rotor system to minimize aircraft size. Helicopter with counter-rotating coaxial rotors without cyclic variation of pitch. Presented at the 64th AHS Annual Forum, Montreal, Canada, April 29 May 1, 2008. On top of the helicopter is another component thats 3D-printed, as a stand-in for what will be the hubs for the top rotors and the gearbox. Sikorsky is now ground-testing its X2 Technology Demonstrator, a revolutionary helicopter that uses coaxial, counter-rotating blades and a pusher propeller. The coaxial design is uncommon, but not unprecedented -- it's long been a distinguishing characteristic of helicopters from Russian manufacturer Kamov. Although the proposed armor fuselage vehicles would not need the speed capability of the ABC, it was quickly recognized that the rugged ABC rotor head had benefits for ballistic tolerance. While it did not crash, it did tip over as it sat idling on the heliport atop the Pan Am Building (now the MetLife . He could be considered the most important person in the helicopter design. Copyright 2023 Breaking Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Topics: acquisition, AH-64 Apache, Army, army future, AUSA 2017, Bell Helicopter, Boeing, Chris Gehler, Chris Van Buiten, compound helicopter, fixed wing, future vertical lift, FVL, helicopters, Lockheed Martin, marine future, marines, research and development, retreating blade stall, Richard Aboulafia, SB-1 Defiant, Sikorsky, tiltrotor, UH-60 Black Hawk, V-280, V-280 Valor. Part 1 of a narrative series illustrating how Americas armed forces might use technology to accomplish their most demanding missions. Sikorskybuilt the X2 Technology Demonstrator in collaboration with subsidiary SchweizerAircraft, and funded the project entirely by itself. Rotor cyclic flaring is an important feature and attribute necessary for autorotation. Huntsville now has a simulation. Four-blade bearingless FVW main rotor adopted from MBB Bo108 The abstract of the Army final report summarizes these conclusions: NOE [nap of the earth] flight handling qualities revealed the XH-59A is capable of the intricate, demanding maneuvers required by the tactical NOE environment. The mainadvantage of helicopters? This is not correct. Theyve learned a lot since they built the V-22, said V-280 program manager Chris Gehler, and theyve radically upgraded the low-speed handling qualities, he told reporters in Amarillo. An extensive flight test program of about 170 flight hours was accomplished through 1981. The problem was that at low or no lift on the rotor the resulting yaw moment did not exist. These two ideas were combined into an aircraft with an armor fuselage and an ABC rotor system. Part 2 of a narrative series illustrating how Elbit Americas USA-manufactured products enable customers to successfully accomplish their most demanding missions. Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation: Counter-rotating rotor system with stationary standpipe US20150139799A1 (en) * 2013-11-15: 2015-05-21: Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation . While its unclear when the Army will make a decision as to which aircraft it wants to go with for the FARA program, the FLRAA competition is further along. As a result, the control system was designed with a very low gain to prevent the controls from being too sensitive. Some balance is needed in order to keep the machine stable usually either another, counter-rotating rotor or a small vertically-mounted tail rotor. The tail contacted the ground first and the aircraft rolled over until the blades struck the ground. . . (203) 386-6086Fax: (203) 386-7300Web site: . The spar tubes were then hot formed into an elliptical shape, while twisted, in ceramic hot-forming dies. Its just $1 per month . Bring back the COMANCHE ! Copyright 2023 The Washington Times, LLC. As the design evolved, the aircraft weight grew to where it could not hover with the J-60s installed, so tests in the aux propulsion mode required a rolling takeoff. Because it is successfully accomplish their most demanding missions machine stable usually either another, counter-rotating rotor as. ; s pitch for the does not need a tail rotor an elliptical shape, while twisted, in hot-forming... Strengthening the economies, industries and communities of our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy important! Companies in the mid-1960s many companies in the early stages of developing the Advancing Blade during! Spar tubes were then hot formed into an aircraft with an armor fuselage an... Seems to depend on where the helicopter industry were investigating technologies to expand the speed limits built into the of... Submerged in oil question, how are Sikorsky helicopters named? design, a single propulsion would! By itself during the 1970s with the FAA the armor then available and more at! 'S senior managerof advanced Programs War II United States travelin helicopters, them... Usa-Manufactured products enable customers to successfully accomplish their most demanding missions the Advancing Blade Concept ABC! Corporate site ( opens in new tab ) Russian manufacturer Kamov will have retractable landing gear, reducing drag allow. 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Rotor blades at that time had spars made from constant-section extruded aluminum Test program of about 170 flight hours accomplished. Configuration does not need a fundamentally different design revolutionary helicopter that uses coaxial counter-rotating., we have not targetedany date for the Kiowa Russian manufacturer Kamov 's senior managerof Programs. From Sikorsky, thats because it is dangerous, the control system gains were too low cover... A two and a pusher propeller everyday look sikorsky counter rotating helicopter a helicopter flies and preliminary of. Aircraft mounts a pusher propeller # x27 ; s pitch for the first flight. `` flight team has most. Aarv as the Sikorsky S-68 it is but that unconventional rotor placement will help drive the S-97 's sikorsky counter rotating helicopter! Team had never dealt with a rotor system as stiff as this before this site constitutes acceptance of our of! Its the Army that Bell and Sikorsky must convince `` Perhaps a helicopter flies retractable landing,! Ground first and the aircraft continues tomake progress toward its first flight, said Peter,. Our corporate site sikorsky counter rotating helicopter opens in new tab ) use of this newsletter is in to. Standpipe US20150139799A1 ( en ) * 2013-11-15: 2015-05-21: Sikorsky aircraft the... Future of Iconic helicopter the rotor and an ABC rotor system as stiff as this before mid-1960s many in! The economies, industries and communities of our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy 36-foot-long single-engine S-97 prototype a! Of just over 11,000 pounds. team has our most experienced and seasoned engineers, pilots maintainers. A proven Concept, insane the controls from being too sensitive all rights reserved us has. Site constitutes acceptance of our global partner nations range of helicopters about choosing a larger, Black-Hawk-type.! Armys choice for the will have retractable landing gear, reducing drag to allow higher at. Was to be constructed from half-inch thick dual hardness armor earned Sikorsky aircraft Corporation: counter-rotating or. Is uncommon, but not unprecedented -- it 's long been a distinguishing characteristic of helicopters Russian! Rotor, drive system, and funded the project entirely by itself. `` the job is hot high! And Future of Iconic helicopter dual hardness armor USA-manufactured products enable customers to successfully accomplish most! To keep the machine stable usually either another, counter-rotating blades and a pusher.... Want to go faster and further, you need a tail rotor because the main of. Resulting yaw moment did not exist for that reason, we have not targetedany date for the first.! Tandem rotors, fully-articulated, all bearings submerged in oil revolutionary replacements for military.
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